Turkey’s rich history and diverse culture have witnessed different civilizations. You can find an abundance of stunning cities to explore where you can enjoy the sun, climb snowy mountains for skiing or see the great works of famous historical architects. From the ancient streets of Istanbul to the relaxing environment of Izmir, Turkey has an attraction for every taste and travel preference. Travellers from different countries, both from Europe and other continents, can check flights to various cities in Turkey from Pegasus Airlines and plan their travel to this beautiful country for a memorable holiday.
Ankara
Anitkabir, the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the modern Turkish republic, is one of the number one places to visit in this city. The mausoleum is a grand and imposing structure with a large plaza, a ceremonial parade ground, and a museum dedicated to Atatürk’s life and achievements. The Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, which used to be a 15th-century Ottoman caravanserai, consists of numerous exhibits showing Anatolia’s history and culture, which now corresponds to most of modern-day Turkey. The museum’s collections include artefacts from the Neolithic period through the Ottomans.
Ankara Castle is a mediaeval fortress located in the city’s heart, which the Byzantines first commissioned, and some other sections were added by the Seljuk Turks and the Ottomans. It is currently possible to see and visit various towers and courtyards and enjoy the stunning city view. The Ethnographic Museum is located in a restored Ottoman mansion and features exhibits on traditional Turkish life and culture. The museum’s collections include textiles, costumes, ceramics, household items, and a replica of a traditional Turkish house.
Izmir
Located on the Aegean coast, Izmir is a city inhabited for thousands of years and is currently considered the third-largest city in Turkey and an important commercial and industrial hub for international trade. The city has a fascinating history, ruled by many empires over the centuries, including the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. Anyone visiting this historically rich city can check flights to Izmir from major cities such as London, Baku and many more.
One of the most notable landmarks in Izmir is the ancient Roman city of Ephesus. Located just a short distance outside the city, this well-preserved archaeological site is a must-visit for anyone interested in history. Ephesus was once one of the largest cities in the Roman Empire and is home to many impressive structures, including the Library of Celsus and the Great Theatre.
In Izmir, the city’s most famous attraction is the Kemeralti Bazaar. This vibrant and colourful market has been around for centuries and is the perfect place to soak up the city’s atmosphere. Visitors can browse various products, from Turkish sweets and spices to traditional clothing and jewellery.
For those looking to relax, Izmir’s waterfront promenade, the Kordon, is a perfect spot to spend an afternoon. This tree-lined avenue is the perfect place for a stroll, with stunning views of the Aegean Sea on one side and the city’s historic buildings on the other. Plenty of cafes and restaurants along the Kordon allow visitors to enjoy a refreshing drink or a delicious meal.
In addition to its cultural and historical attractions, Izmir is an excellent base for exploring the surrounding area. Visitors can take a day trip to the nearby Cesme peninsula, known for its beautiful beaches and crystal-clear waters. Çeşme Castle and the Alacati village, a hotspot for windsurfing, are also great places to visit.
Bodrum
Bodrum Castle is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. Built by the Knights Hospitaller in the 15th century, the castle overlooks the harbour and houses the Museum of Underwater Archaeology. Visitors can explore the castle’s many towers, ramparts, and fascinating exhibits. Bodrum Amphitheatre dates back to the Hellenistic period and is one of the city’s most impressive historical sites. The amphitheatre is carved into a hillside and overlooks the city, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Bodrum is known for its beautiful beaches, and there are many to choose from. Some of the most popular include Gumbet Beach, Bitez Beach, and Ortakent Beach. Visitors can enjoy various activities, from sunbathing and swimming to water sports like windsurfing and kayaking.
Travellers can check the deals on the Pegasus Airlines website and application to find affordable flight tickets to Izmir and other cities in Turkey to discover every corner of this country.